The biggest concern when preparing for higher education after 12th is fees and expenses. Every year, millions of students enroll in various courses and universities, but financial difficulties hinder the dreams of many. In this situation, scholarships become an excellent solution.
Scholarships not only ease the financial burden but also make higher education accessible and encouraging. In India, there are many types of scholarships available for 12th-grade students from the central and state governments, private institutions, and corporate companies. In this article, we will explore the major scholarships, their eligibility, benefits, and application process in detail.
Why are scholarships important?
The importance of scholarships goes beyond financial assistance. They encourage students to pursue a better education, boost their self-confidence, and motivate them towards higher education. Furthermore, students receiving scholarships often have better academic performance because it frees them from financial worries.
Scholarships in India are specifically aimed at providing assistance to students who are economically disadvantaged or who have achieved excellent academic performance.
Major Central and State Government Scholarships
National Scholarship Scheme
This central government scheme is the most popular and comprehensive for students who have passed 12th grade. It benefits students from economically weaker sections, Scheduled Castes/Tribes, and those with special abilities.
- Eligibility: 12th grade students whose annual income is below a certain limit.
- Benefits: Tuition fees, study materials, and occasional ventilation expenses.
- Application Process: Apply through an online portal, such as the National Scholarship Portal.
Post-Matric Scholarship for SC/ST/OBC
This scholarship is specifically for students from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC). It aims to increase their participation in higher education.
- Eligibility: 12th grade students whose financial status meets the minimum criteria.
- Benefits: Tuition fees, books, and special benefits.
- Application: Through the state education department’s website or online portal.
Merit-cum-Means Scholarship
This scholarship is for students with excellent academic performance but limited financial resources.
- Eligibility: 12th-grade pass students who have scored high marks in the board exams.
- Benefits: Annual tuition fees, laptop expenses, or study materials.
- Application: Through the relevant college or university.
Scholarships by Private Institutions and Corporates
Tata Trusts Scholarship
Tata Trusts is one of the most active institutions in the field of education in India. This scholarship is specifically for students in science, engineering, and medicine.
Eligibility: Excellent academic record and financial need.
Benefits: Tuition fees, accommodation, and sometimes international education assistance.
Reliance Foundation Scholarship
Reliance Foundation supports 12th-grade pass students pursuing higher education. This scholarship is open to students from various social and economic backgrounds.
- Eligibility: Students with financially weak and outstanding performance.
- Benefits: Tuition fees and other educational expenses.
Scholarship Application Tips
- Advance Planning: The scholarship application process is time-consuming. So, apply on time.
- Eligibility Verification: Ensure you meet all eligibility criteria before applying.
- Have the necessary documents ready: mark sheets, income proof, identity proof, and other documents.
- Using Online Portals: Most scholarships require online applications. Fill them out carefully and enter all the information correctly.
- Choosing the Right College and Course: Don’t choose a college just to get a scholarship. Pay attention to the quality of the college and the relevance of the course.
Online Scholarship Portals
There are several portals in India where scholarship applications can be made.
The major ones are:
- National Scholarship Portal
- All central and state government scholarships.
- UGC Scholarships
University-level scholarships.
- Official websites of private institutions Tata Trusts, Reliance Foundation, Aditya Birla Scholarship, etc.
- On these portals, students can find all the necessary information, application forms, and deadlines.
Benefits of Scholarships
- Financial Support: Assistance with tuition fees, books, accommodation, and other expenses.
- Academic Encouragement: Students can focus on their studies.
- Career Opportunities: Many scholarships also offer internships and industry engagement opportunities.
- Motivation and Confidence: Receiving a scholarship boosts a student’s confidence and motivates them to study.
Conclusion
Scholarships are an important support for higher education after 12th grade. In India, the central and state governments, private institutions, and corporate companies offer various types of scholarships.
Students should apply on time, meet the eligibility criteria, and apply through the correct portal or institution. With proper planning and information, scholarships not only reduce financial burden but also open the way to a better career in the future.
